|
KENYA LODGE SAFARIS
AIR SAFARIS
KENYA BUDGET CAMPING SAFARIS
KENYA TANZANIA COMBINED LODGE SAFARI
KENYA TANZANIA COMBINED CAMPING SAFARI
KENYA
UGANDA TANZANIA COMBINED SAFARI
|
-
climbing kilimanjaro, Kilimanjaro, mount
Kilimanjaro, mt Kilimanjaro, mt. Kilimanjaro,
climb kilimanjaro, Kili, Tanzania, Africa, snow,
national park, map, maps, pictures, photography,
hiking, trekking, tours, travel, holidays,
route, Marangu, Machame, Umbwe, Mweka, Shira,
Lemosho, Rongai, Maua, Loitokitok, Arrow
Glacier, routes, Uhuru peak, Kibo crater,
glaciers, volcano, hotels, links, safaris,
Springlands, safaris, Zanzibar, Serengeti
-
MOUNTAIN KILIMANJARO CLIMBING
-
The best time to climb Kilimanjaro
-
Kilimanjaro’s
trekking seasons
-
The
main trekking seasons on
Kilimanjaro correspond
with the mountain’s two
dry
seasons
(an imprecise
term, the weather being occasionally inclement during
these periods too) namely January to mid-March and
June to October
-
-
Mt.Kilimanjaro
- At 19,336 feet, snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro in
Tanzania is Africa's highest peak. .You go through 5
different climatic zones to reach the summit. Follow the
advice and tips below and you should reach the "roof of
Africa" in good health.
-
-
Make the ascent in a pace
that suits you do not rush and rest frequently.
-
Make Sure
that you drink at least 3 – 4 liters of liquid a day,
preferably water. The water on the mountain is
safe to
drink. Take a sip every now and then. You will lose a
large amount of fluid through the lungs and by sweating.
-
-
-
Temperature on Mount
Kilimanjaro
-
Average
Temperature, Humidity and Precipitation in Moshi,
Tanzania
-
Month
|
-
Low (F)
|
-
Average (F)
|
-
High (F)
|
-
Humidity (%)
|
-
Rainfall (in)
|
-
January
|
-
64
|
-
78
|
-
92
|
-
58
|
-
1.4
|
-
February
|
-
64
|
-
78
|
-
92
|
-
57
|
-
2.0
|
-
March
|
-
66
|
-
78
|
-
90
|
-
63
|
-
4.7
|
-
April
|
-
67
|
-
76
|
-
85
|
-
73
|
-
13.8
|
-
May
|
-
65
|
-
72
|
-
79
|
-
77
|
-
9.3
|
-
June
|
-
62
|
-
70
|
-
78
|
-
72
|
-
1.5
|
-
July
|
-
60
|
-
69
|
-
78
|
-
69
|
-
1.0
|
-
August
|
-
60
|
-
70
|
-
80
|
-
66
|
-
0.7
|
-
September
|
-
60
|
-
71
|
-
83
|
-
61
|
-
0.6
|
-
October
|
-
62
|
-
75
|
-
88
|
-
57
|
-
1.0
|
-
November
|
-
64
|
-
76
|
-
89
|
-
57
|
-
2.5
|
-
December
|
-
64
|
-
77
|
-
90
|
-
60
|
-
2.1
|
-
-
Acute Mountain Sickness
-
ALTITUDE SICKNESS
Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS)
Also referred to as "Altitude Sickness"
and as this name indicates, the
illnesses is commonly encountered at
exceptional high altitudes, such as the
summit area of Mount Kilimanjaro. AMS,
once apparent, can be most effectively
treated by immediately taking the
affected person to a lower altitude.
Often a drop as little as 500m will be
sufficient. The symptoms of AMS include
in the order normally experienced;
headaches, nausea, anorexia, exhaustion,
lassitude, rapid pulse, insomnia,
swelling of the hands and feet and
reduced urine output. Climbers can take
precautions to at least minimise the
severity of the illness, by maintaining
a slow steady pace from day one, include
an extra day of acclimatisation at a
high altitude and by drinking at least
3-4 liters of water every day.
Preventative medicine is also available
and you should consult your physician
for specialist advice. Fluid build-up
may cause a condition known as edema,
which can affect the lungs (pulmonary),
preventing effective oxygen exchange, or
effect the brain (cerebral) which will
result in the swelling of the brain
tissue. The latter can be lethal if not
treated immediately or if symptoms are
ignored. Probably 70% of all people
climbing Kilimanjaro will suffer to some
extent from AMS. You should familiarise
yourself with this condition and take
preventative care.
-
Hypothermia
Hypothermia or exposure is the lowering
of the body's core temperature. Once
again prevention is the best cause of
action. The correct equipment and
clothing is critical in the prevention
of Hypothermia. Do not allow your
clothing to get wet from either rain or
perspiration. Click here for more
information on the proper layering of
clothing to prevent hypothermia. The
treatment of hypothermia is relatively
simple. Get the victim into a sheltered
area as quickly as possible, remove all
wet clothing and place the victim inside
two or three sleeping bags, preferably
with another person to help heat the
victim.
-
Sun related
injuries
About 55% of the earths protective
atmosphere is below an altitude of
5000m. Far less ultraviolet light is
being filtered out, making the sun's
rays much more powerful, which could
result in severe sun burning of the
skin. It is strongly recommended to use
a 20+ sun protection cream at lower
altitudes, and a total block cream above
an altitude of 3000m. It is also
important to wear dark sun glasses
preferably with side panels above 4000m
in daytime and essential when walking
through snow or ice. Snow blindness can
be very painful, and will require your
eyes to be bandaged for at least 24
hours.
Fitness
Any climber who suffers from any cardiac
or pulmonary problems should be cautious
and should not attempt to climb the
mountain unless they have consulted
their physician. It is strongly
recommended that a physical fitness
program is followed to prepare your self
physically for the mountain.
-
Feet problems
Poor fitting, new or little used boots
will result in blistering feet. Even if
boots are only slightly to small, your
toes will get bruised , particularly on
your descend. It is it therefore also
important to keep your toe nails short
for the climb. Developing blister should
be treated immediately as soon as the
"hot spot" is felt. Remove the boot and
cover the area with a zinc oxide tape or
something simila
|
|
-
Marangu Route
-
Route duration: five
to eight days
-
Total hiking
distance: Approximately 96 kms (excludes acclimatisation
hikes on day three)
-
Affectionately known as the "Coca-Cola
route", Marangu is by far the most popular
route to the summit of Kilimanjaro. This could partly be
as a result of the fact that the Marangu is the least
expensive route, but more so, perhaps the fact that it
is possible to do the Marangu route in 5 days, thereby
getting to the summit one day earlier than on the
Machame route. This is not always the best way due to a
shorter acclimatisation period. The Marangu route does
however offer you the option of spending an extra
acclimatization day on the mountain. This extends the
route to a 6-day march, greatly increasing your chances
of success. Hut accommodation on the Marangu route forms
one of the main differences, compared to the other
routes. It offers you the relative luxury of being able
to sleep in huts along the entire route. Mineral water,
soft drinks, chocolates and beers are also sold at all
the camps on this route. All your equipment and supplies
are portered and a cook prepares all your meals.
-
For the 5-day route, simply exclude the additional
acclimatization day at Horombo hut - day 3 on the
itinerary below.
- MOUNTAIN KILIMANJARO CLIMBING
Machame Route
-
Route duration: 8 Days
Total hiking distance: Approximately 100 kms
Machame offers only tented accommodation.This is
probably the most beautiful route up Kilimanjaro. All
your equipment and supplies are portered and a cook
prepares all your meals. Where accommodation on the
Marangu route is in huts, the Machame route offers
strictly tents only. This makes Machame (also referred
to as the "Whiskey route") better suited to the slightly
more adventurous hiker, however rewarding him with a
scenic splendor such as not seen on the Marangu route.
From late afternoon sunsets at Shira, to the misty
revelations of Kibo at the great Barranco Wall, the
Machame route offers the adventurous hiker a stunning
scenic "slide show" over 6 days. The Machame route is
normally completed in a minimum of 6 days. There is an
added benefit to this, as you are afforded the most
valuable commodity on the mountain - acclimatisation.
The Machame route takes you high to Lava Tower (4630m)
on the day 3 and brings you down by nearly 700m for an
overnight at Barranco camp (3950m). This is the secret
to successful acclimatisation.
Umbwe Route
-
Umbwe route via Arrow Glacier
Duration: 8 Days
Mt Kilimanjaro's glaciers.
-
The Umbwe route is one of the shortest routes to the
Southern Glaciers and the Western Breach. It is probably
the most scenic, non-technical route on Kilimanjaro. It
is quite taxing, primarily due to the relatively fast
ascent to higher altitude, but the rewards are
plentiful. Fewer people, pristine forest and shorter
walking distances make it a great option for fit hikers.
Add to your experience - OVERNIGHT IN THE CRATER!! Be
one of a few fortunate people to spend a night in
Africa's largest volcano. This option is highly
recommended, as this will be the only opportunity to get
close to the beautiful and fascinating glaciers of
Kilimanjaro and to be able to visit the ash pit.
- Lemosho Route
-
Duration of climb:
7 days hiking
is recommended but it can be done in 6 days
-
The Lemosho Route is an unspoilt, remote, little used
and beautiful way up to the Shira Plateau. It can either
be used to gain the Western Breach route or followed by
the Kibo South Circuit to ascend by the easier Barafu
Route. The route is one of the few where groups may be
accompanied on the first day by an armed ranger, as the
forests around the Lemosho Glades are rich in buffalo,
elephant and other big game animals.
-
-
-
-
The Rongai route ascents Kilimanjaro from the
northeastern side of the mountain, along the border
between Tanzania and Kenya. This route retains a sense
of unspoilt wilderness and offers a different
perspective on Kilimanjaro by approaching it from the
north.
- Shira
Route
-
Duration: 8 days hiking is recommended but it
can be done in 7 days.
- Both
the Shira and Lemosho routes are particularly
beautiful and go through one of the few areas on the
mountain rich in wildlife. Both start on the West
side before meeting up with the Machame route at
Shira camp. These routes offer more time to
acclimate and stunning views.
|
